کلیدزنی انتقال در برنامه‌ریزی یک‏پارچه تعمیرات انتقال و تولید در سیستم قدرت

نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی

نویسندگان

گروه مهندسی قدرت - کنترل - دانشکده فنی و مهندسی - دانشگاه شاهد

چکیده

در این مقاله تأثیر کلیدزدنی بهینه انتقال (TS) بر برنامه‌ریزی یک‏پارچه تعمیرات واحدهای نیروگاهی و خطوط انتقال (IMS) بررسی و مدل شده‏است. مسئله برنامه‌ریزی یک‏پارچه تعمیرات واحدهای نیروگاهی و خطوط انتقال با در‏نظر‏گرفتن کلیدزنی بهینه به‏صورت یک مسئله برنامه‌ریزی خطی مختلط با عدد صحیح فرموله‌ شده است. وجود متغیرهای فراوان برنامه‏ریزی تعمیرات با بازه زمانی­های مختلف از یک ‌سو و متغیر باینری کلیدزدنی بهینه انتقال ازسوی‏دیگر، حل این مسئله را با استفاده از حل‌کننده‌های متداول موجود دشوار ساخته‏است. در این مقاله یک روش تجزیه به‏منظور مدیریت بار محاسباتی مسئله برنامه‌ریزی جامع تعمیرات و کلیدزنی بهینه ارائه شده‏است که مسئله برنامه‌ریزی یک‏پارچه تعمیرات با کلیدزنی بهینه انتقال را به دو زیرمسئله برنامه‌ریزی یک‏پارچه تعمیرات (IMS) و کلیدزدنی بهینه خطوط انتقال (TS) تجزیه می‏کند و این دو زیرمسئله را به‏صورت تکراری حل خواهند‏شد. مدل و روش تجزیه ارائه‌شده، برروی سیستم تست قابلیت اطمینان IEEE پیاده‌سازی شده‏است. نتایج شبیه‌سازی نشان می‌دهد که اضافه‏کردن TS به IMS، برنامه تعمیرات خطوط انتقال و واحدهای نیروگاهی را تغییر می‌دهد و منجر‏به کاهش هزینه می‌گردد. 

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Transmission Switching in Integrated Generation and Transmission Maintenance Scheduling in Power System

نویسندگان [English]

  • H. Behnia
  • M. Akhbari
Department of Electrical Engineering, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

This paper models and investigates the incorporation of optimal transmission switching (TS) into integrated generation and transmission maintenance scheduling (IMS). The IMS with TS (IMSwTS) problem is formulated as a mixed-integer linear programming model. This problem is hard to solve by off-the-shelf commercial optimization solvers since on the one hand maintenance scheduling variables couple several time intervals together and on the other hand TS variables. A solution approach is proposed in this paper to address the problem’s high computational burden which decomposes the IMSwTS  problem into two subproblems, an IMS subproblem and an optimal TS subproblems, and solves them iteratively. The proposed model and decomposition approach are implemented on IEEE reliability test system. The results demonstrate that adding TS to IMS alters the maintenance schedule and brings cost saving.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • transmission switching
  • integrated maintenance scheduling
  • decomposition
  • smart grid
  • mix integer linear programming

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