هماهنگی نگهداری واحدهای تولید انرژی در سیستم‌های چندحاملی

نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشکده مهندسی برق و کامپیوتر - دانشگاه صنعتی نوشیروانی بابل

2 گروه پژوهشی پست‌های فشارقوی- دانشکده مهندسی برق و کامپیوتر - دانشگاه صنعتی نوشیروانی بابل

3 دانشکده مهندسی برق و کامپیوتر - دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان

چکیده

 در بهره‌برداری میان‌مدت از شبکه‌های چندحاملی در شرایط خصوصی‌سازی، ایجاد هماهنگی نگهداری در میان واحدهای تولید از اهمیت به‌سزایی برخوردار بوده به‌نحوی‌که چالش اساسی در این امر، وجود منابع تولید هم‌زمان و رفتار مالکان منابع تولید می‌باشد. منابع تولید هم‌زمان به سبب تولید چندحامل انرژی، نقشی کلیدی در برنامه تولید شبکه‌های چندحاملی را ایفا نموده و تحت‌تأثیر رفتار مالکان و سیاست بهره‌برداری آنان می‌باشند. در این مقاله، مدلی به‌منظور ایجاد سازوکار هماهنگی تعمیر و نگهداری منابع تولید در سیستم‌های چندحاملی انرژی در شرایط رقابتی و با در نظرگرفتن اهداف بازیگران اصلی شامل مالکان و بهره‌بردار سیستم ارائه می‌شود. مدل پیشنهادی یک مدل چندهدفه شامل حداقل‌سازی هزینه‌های میان‌مدت از دید مالکان و تأمین قابلیت اطمینان شبکه در بازه میان‌مدت از دید بهره‌بردار کل سیستم می‌باشد. برای حل مسئله چندهدفه فوق از روش ε-constraint استفاده‌شده و جبهه پارتو مسئله حاصل گردید. برای یافتن یک پاسخ یکتا برای مسئله از روش فازی بهره گرفته شد. مدل پیشنهادی برروی یک سیستم چندحاملی بومی (منطقه ویژه عسلویه) مورد آزمون قرار می‌گیرد. نتایج شبیه‌سازی نشان می‌دهند که پنجره زمانی خروج واحدهای تولید، چالش برنامه‌ریزی برای خروج واحدهای تولید هم‌زمان در این شبکه‌ها را مرتفع می‌سازد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Generation Units Maintenance Coordination in Multi-Carrier Energy System

نویسندگان [English]

  • N. Hosseini 1
  • A.R. Sheikholeslami 1
  • T. Barforoushi 2
  • M. A. Latify 3
1 Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran,
2 HV substations research group, Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran
3 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran,
چکیده [English]

In the mid-term operational management of multi-carrier energy systems (MCES) in a deregulated system, coordination among owners of production units is very important. Scheduling the CCHP resources and also the behavior of the owners of production resources are the main coordinating challenges. The cogeneration resources play a key role in energy generation networks and are affected by the behavior of the owners and their operation policies. In this paper, a model is presented that coordinates resources  in MCES in competitive conditions. It takes the objectives of key players, including system operator into account. The proposed model is a multi-objective model and aims to minimize mid-term costs for the resource owners and ensures the reliability of the network over the medium term from the perspective of the operator of the whole system. To solve the multi-objective problem, the Epsilon-constraint method has been used and the Pareto front has been solved. The Fuzzy method was used to find a unique answer to the problem. The proposed model is tested on a local MCES (Special Economic Zone in Assaluyeh), and the simulation results indicate that coordinated outage window, eliminates the scheduling challenge for the output of concurrent production units in these networks.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Multi-Carrier Energy System (MCES)
  • CCHP & CHP
  • maintenance coordination
  • multi-objective optimization

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